Từ vựng HSK 3.0 cấp 7–9

4875 từ

Từ 4701–4800 trong 4875

• 俯首fǔ shǒuto bend one's head
• 兆头zhào touomen; portent; sign
• 讹诈é zhàto extort under false pretenses; to blackmail; to bluff; to defraud
• 水涨船高shuǐ zhǎng chuán gāothe tide rises, the boat floats (idiom); fig. to change with the overall trend; to develop according to the situation
• 得天独厚dé tiān dú hòublessed by heaven (idiom); enjoying exceptional advantages; favored by nature
• 递增dì zēngto increase by degrees; in increasing order; incremental; progressive
• 秉承bǐng chéngto take orders; to receive commands; to carry on (a tradition)
• 华侨Huá qiáooverseas Chinese; (in a restricted sense) Chinese emigrant who still retains Chinese nationality
• 顾全大局gù quán dà júto take the big picture into consideration (idiom); to work for the benefits of all
• 开天辟地kāi tiān pì dìto split heaven and earth apart (idiom); refers to the Pangu 盘古 creation myth
• 远近闻名yuǎn jìn wén míngto be known far and wide; to be well-known
• 过奖guò jiǎngto overpraise; to flatter
• 钻空子zuān kòng zito take advantage of a loophole; to exploit an advantage; to seize the opportunity (esp. to do sth bad)
• 恋恋不舍liàn liàn bù shěreluctant to part
• 七嘴八舌qī zuǐ bā shélively discussion with everybody talking at once
• 众志成城zhòng zhì chéng chéngunity of will is an impregnable stronghold (idiom)
• 会意huì yìcombined ideogram (one of the Six Methods 六书 of forming Chinese characters); Chinese character that combines the meanings of existing elements; also known as joint ideogram or associative compound; to comprehend without being told explicitly; to cotton on; knowing (smile, glance etc)
• 急于求成jí yú qiú chénganxious for quick results (idiom); to demand instant success; impatient for result; impetuous
• 博大精深bó dà jīng shēnwide-ranging and profound; broad and deep
• 积淀jī diàndeposits accumulated over long periods; fig. valuable experience, accumulated wisdom
• 喜酒xǐ jiǔwedding feast; liquor drunk at a wedding feast
• 交头接耳jiāo tóu jiē ěrto whisper to one another's ear
• 阔绰kuò chuòostentatious; extravagant; liberal with money
• 仙鹤xiān hèred-crowned crane (Grus japonensis)
• 有声有色yǒu shēng yǒu sèhaving sound and color (idiom); vivid; dazzling
• 左顾右盼zuǒ gù yòu pànglancing to left and right (idiom); to look all around
• 活期huó qī(banking) current (account); checking (account); demand (deposit etc)
• 经度jīng dùlongitude
• 面红耳赤miàn hóng ěr chìflushed with anger (or excitement)
• 废寝忘食fèi qǐn wàng shíto neglect sleep and forget about food (idiom); to skip one's sleep and meals; to be completely wrapped up in one's work
• 戈壁Gē bìGobi (desert)
• 捉迷藏zhuō mí cángto play hide-and-seek
• 喜闻乐见xǐ wén lè jiànto love to hear and see (idiom); well received; to one's liking
• 禾苗hé miáoseedling (of rice or other grain)
• 川流不息chuān liú bù xīthe stream flows without stopping (idiom); unending flow
• 絮叨xù daolong-winded; garrulous; to talk endlessly without getting to the point
• 杨树yáng shùpoplar tree; various trees of genus Populus
• 对弈duì yìto play go, chess etc
• 鸦雀无声yā què wú shēnglit. crow and peacock make no sound; absolute silence (idiom); not a single voice can be heard; absolute silence
• 千军万马qiān jūn wàn mǎmagnificent army with thousands of men and horses (idiom); impressive display of manpower; all the King's horses and all the King's men
• 哄堂大笑hōng táng dà xiàothe whole room roaring with laughter (idiom)
• 纪要jì yàominutes; written summary of a meeting
• 客流kè liúpassenger flow; customer flow
• 盛气凌人shèng qì líng rénoverbearing; arrogant bully
• 心灵手巧xīn líng shǒu qiǎocapable; clever; dexterous
• 马后炮mǎ hòu pàolit. firing after the horse; fig. belated action; giving advice in hindsight
• 孤陋寡闻gū lòu guǎ wénignorant and inexperienced; ill-informed and narrow-minded
• 赐教cì jiào(honorific) to impart one's wisdom; to enlighten
• 接济jiē jìto give material assistance to
• 师资shī zīqualified teacher
• 眉开眼笑méi kāi yǎn xiàobrows raised in delight, eyes laughing (idiom); beaming with joy; all smiles
• 前赴后继qián fù hòu jìto advance dauntlessly in wave upon wave (idiom)
• 岂有此理qǐ yǒu cǐ lǐhow can this be so? (idiom); preposterous; ridiculous; absurd
• 画龙点睛huà lóng diǎn jīngto paint a dragon and dot in the eyes (idiom); fig. to add the vital finishing touch; the crucial point that brings the subject to life; a few words to clinch the point
• 正版zhèng bǎngenuine; legal; see also 盗版
• 精练jīng liàn(textiles) to scour; to degum (silk); variant of 精炼
• 栋梁dòng liángridgepole; ridgepole and beams; person able to bear heavy responsibility; mainstay (of organization); pillar (of state)
• 攻关gōng guānto storm a strategic pass; fig. to tackle a key problem
• 走弯路zǒu wān lùto take an indirect route; to waste one's time by using an inappropriate method
• 见仁见智jiàn rén jiàn zhìopinions differ (idiom)
• 各抒己见gè shū jǐ jiàneveryone gives their own view
• 发愣fā lèngto stare blankly; to be in a daze
• 国学guó xuéChinese national culture; studies of ancient Chinese civilization; the Imperial College (history)
• 画蛇添足huà shé tiān zúlit. draw legs on a snake (idiom); fig. to ruin the effect by adding sth superfluous; to overdo it
• 酣睡hān shuìto sleep soundly; to fall into a deep sleep
• 对联duì liánrhyming couplet; pair of lines of verse written vertically down the sides of a doorway
• 泰斗tài dǒu(abbr. for 斗) distinguished figure; doyen; revered authority
• 暴风骤雨bào fēng zhòu yǔviolent wind and rainstorm; hurricane; tempest
• 瑞雪ruì xuětimely snow
• 一概而论yī gài ér lùnto lump different matters together (idiom)
• 大雁dà yànwild goose
• 经贸jīng màotrade
• 潦草liáo cǎoslipshod; careless; slovenly; (of handwriting) scrawly; illegible
• 大公无私dà gōng wú sīselfless; impartial
• 网民wǎng mínweb user; netizen
• 思前想后sī qián xiǎng hòuto consider past cause and future effect (idiom); to think over the past and future; to ponder over reasons and connection
• 娇惯jiāo guànto pamper; to coddle; to spoil
• 萍水相逢píng shuǐ xiāng féngstrangers coming together by chance (idiom)
• 干戈gān gēweapons of war; arms
• 扑面而来pū miàn ér láilit. sth hits one in the face; directly in one's face; sth assaults the senses; blatant (advertising); eye-catching; (a smell) assaults the nostrils
• 引经据典yǐn jīng jù diǎnlit. to quote the classics; to quote chapter and verse (idiom)
• 武侠wǔ xiámartial arts chivalry (Chinese literary, theatrical and cinema genre); knight-errant
• 抚恤fǔ xù(of an organization that has a duty of care) to give financial support to relatives of sb who has died or suffered serious injury
• 愚公移山yú gōng yí shānthe old man moves mountains (idiom); fig. where there's a will, there's a way
• 通顺tōng shùnsmooth; clear and coherent
• 桂花guì huāosmanthus flowers; Osmanthus fragrans
• 恳切kěn qièearnest; sincere
• 便饭biàn fànan ordinary meal; simple home cooking
• 风餐露宿fēng cān lù sùlit. to eat in the open air and sleep outdoors (idiom); fig. to rough it
• 怡然自得yí rán zì déhappy and content (idiom)
• 院士yuàn shìscholar; academician; fellow (of an academy)
• 苦尽甘来kǔ jìn gān láibitterness finishes, sweetness begins (idiom); the hard times are over, the good times just beginning
• 绘声绘色huì shēng huì sèvivid and colorful (idiom); true to life; lively and realistic
• 三番五次sān fān wǔ cìover and over again (idiom)
• 忌口jì kǒuabstain from certain food (as when ill); avoid certain foods; be on a diet
• 温带wēn dàitemperate zone
• 举一反三jǔ yī fǎn sānto raise one and infer three; to deduce many things from one case (idiom)
• 损人利己sǔn rén lì jǐharming others for one's personal benefit (idiom); personal gain to the detriment of others
• 涝làoflooded
• 卤味lǔ wèifood prepared by stewing in soy sauce and spices