V下去 / V出来 (引申义)
下去: keep on doing; 出来: recognize, come up with, produce
HSK 4HSK 3.0 · 4
V + 下去 (continue) | V + 出(+O)+来 (recognize; produce; reveal)
V下去 means continuing an action already under way: 说下去 'go on', 坚持下去 'keep going'. V出来 means something emerges from hidden to visible or from nothing to something: 看出来/听出来 'recognize', 想出来 'come up with', 写出来 'write out'. Potential forms are very common: 看不出来 'can't tell', 坚持不下去 'can't keep going'. Remember: 想起来 = recall what was known; 想出来 = think up something new (办法, 主意).
HSK 4–5 gap fills; HSK 5 often features 看不出来, 说不出来.
Examples
别停,你接着说下去。
Don't stop — go on.
学汉语很难,但是一定要坚持下去。
Learning Chinese is hard, but you must keep at it.
我听出来了,这是小王的声音。
I recognize it — that's Xiao Wang's voice.
他想出来一个好办法。
He came up with a good idea.
你看得出来她已经四十岁了吗?
Can you tell she's already forty?
Exercises
1.别停,你接着讲 。
2.我听 了,打电话的是你妈妈。
3.大家一起想想,一定能想 好办法。
4.工作虽然很辛苦,但是我会坚持 。