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并 + 不/没

Emphatic negation: actually not (contrary to what one might think)

HSK 4HSK 3.0 · 4

S + 并 + 不/没(有) + V/Adj

并 before 不/没 stresses that the truth is contrary to what others assume: 这个问题并不难 'this problem isn't actually hard'. 并 is used only before a negative word, never before an affirmative verb (*我并喜欢). It often follows a clause stating a common belief, with 其实 or 但是: 大家都以为他走了,其实他并没有走.

HSK 4–5 reading: 并不 sentences often carry the key point.

Examples

  • 这个问题并不难,你别担心。

    This problem isn't actually hard; don't worry.

  • 我并没有说过这样的话。

    I never said anything like that.

  • 他看起来很凶,其实并不坏。

    He looks fierce, but he's actually not bad at all.

  • 大家都以为他走了,其实他并没有走。

    Everyone thought he'd left, but he actually hadn't.

Exercises

  1. 1.汉语语法 不难,只是汉字比较难。

  2. 2.Choose the correct sentence:

  3. 3.大家都以为他是老师,其实他 。

  4. 4.他说得很好听,但事情 像他说的那么简单。

More grammar points