来
láiㄌㄞˊ
Sino-Vietnamese: LAI
Traditional: 來
HSK 1HSK 3.0 · 1TOCFL 1
Meaning(verb, locality, numeral, particle, modal particle)
to come; (used as a substitute for a more specific verb); hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回来); ever since (as in 自古以来); for the past (amount of time); (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 来世); (between two verbs) in order to; (after a round number) approxi
Examples
你什么时候来越南?
nǐ shén me shí hòu lái yuè nán?
When are you coming to Vietnam?
快进来坐吧。
kuài jìn lái zuò ba.
Come on in and sit down.
这个我来做吧。
zhè ge wǒ lái zuò ba.
Let me do this.
Easily confused
- 去 — 来 is toward the speaker; 去 is away from the speaker.
Written with AI, waiting for a teacher's review.
Stroke order
LAI · 7 strokes
to come; (used as a substitute for a more specific verb); hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回来); ever since (as in 自古以来); for the past (amount of time); (pre
Related words
- 起来 qǐ lai — to stand up; to get up; also pr. [qǐ lái]
- 起来 qi lai — (after a verb) indicating the beginning and continuation of an action or a state; indicating an upward movement (e.g. after 站); indicating completion; (after a perception verb, e.g. 看) expressing preliminary judgment; also pr. [qǐ lai]
- 原来 yuán lái — original; former; originally; formerly; at first; so, actually, as it turns out
- 后来 hòu lái — afterwards; later; newly arrived
- 本来 běn lái — original; originally; at first; it goes without saying; of course
- 从来 cóng lái — always; at all times; never (if used in negative sentence)
- 将来 jiāng lái — in the future; future; the future
- 来不及 lái bu jí — there's not enough time (to do sth); it's too late (to do sth)