吃惊
chī jīngㄔ ㄐㄧㄥ
Sino-Vietnamese: NGẬT KINH
Traditional: 吃驚
HSK 4HSK 3.0 · 4TOCFL 5
Meaning(adjective)
to be startled; to be shocked; to be amazed
Can be split: 吃了一惊 (got a fright).
Examples
听到这个消息,大家都很吃惊。
tīng dào zhè ge xiāo xī, dà jiā dōu hěn chī jīng.
Everyone was shocked to hear the news.
他吃惊地看着我。
tā chī jīng dì kàn zhe wǒ.
He looked at me in surprise.
让我吃惊的是,她的中文说得这么好。
ràng wǒ chī jīng de shì, tā de zhōng wén shuō dé zhè me hǎo.
What surprised me was how well she speaks Chinese.
Easily confused
- 惊讶 — 惊讶 is more formal (astonished); 吃惊 is colloquial and can include being startled.
Written with AI, waiting for a teacher's review.
Stroke order
CẬT · 6 strokes
to eat; to consume; to eat at (a cafeteria etc); to eradicate; to destroy; to absorb; to suffer (shock, injury, defeat etc)
KINH · 11 strokes
to startle; to be frightened; to be scared; alarm
Related words
- 吃 chī — to eat; to consume; to eat at (a cafeteria etc); to eradicate; to destroy; to absorb; to suffer (shock, injury, defeat etc)
- 好吃 hǎo chī — tasty; delicious
- 小吃 xiǎo chī — snack; refreshments
- 吃亏 chī kuī — to suffer losses; to come to grief; to lose out; to get the worst of it; to be at a disadvantage; unfortunately
- 吃力 chī lì — to entail strenuous effort; to toil at a task; strenuous; laborious; strain
- 吃苦 chī kǔ — to bear hardships