然而
rán érㄖㄢˊ ㄦˊ
Sino-Vietnamese: NHIÊN NHI
Traditional: 然而
HSK 4HSK 3.0 · 4TOCFL 4
Meaning(conjunction)
however; yet; but
Examples
他很努力,然而还是失败了。
tā hěn nǔ lì, rán ér hái shi shī bài le.
He tried hard, yet he still failed.
大家都以为会下雨,然而天晴了。
dà jiā dōu yǐ wéi huì xià yǔ, rán ér tiān qíng le.
Everyone thought it would rain; however, it cleared up.
计划很好,然而很难实现。
jì huà hěn hǎo, rán ér hěn nán shí xiàn.
The plan is good, but hard to carry out.
Easily confused
- 但是 — Same meaning; 然而 is formal and mostly written; in speech use 但是 or 可是.
Written with AI, waiting for a teacher's review.
Stroke order
NHIÊN · 12 strokes
NHI · 6 strokes
and; as well as; and so; but (not); yet (not); (indicates causal relation); (indicates change of state); (indicates contrast)
Related words
- 然后 rán hòu — then; after that; afterwards
- 当然 dāng rán — only natural; as it should be; certainly; of course; without doubt
- 虽然 suī rán — although; even though (often used correlatively with 是 or 是 etc)
- 突然 tū rán — sudden; abrupt; unexpected
- 自然 zì rán — nature; natural; naturally
- 仍然 réng rán — still; as before; yet
- 竟然 jìng rán — unexpectedly; to one's surprise; in spite of everything; in that crazy way; actually; to go as far as to
- 既然 jì rán — since; as; this being the case