既然
jì ránㄐㄧˋ ㄖㄢˊ
Sino-Vietnamese: KÝ NHIÊN
Traditional: 既然
HSK 4HSK 3.0 · 4TOCFL 4
Meaning(conjunction)
since; as; this being the case
Pattern: 既然……就/也/还…….
Examples
既然你不舒服,就早点回家吧。
jì rán nǐ bù shū fú, jiù zǎo diǎn huí jiā ba.
Since you're not feeling well, go home early.
既然决定了,就别后悔。
jì rán jué dìng le, jiù bié hòu huǐ.
Now that you've decided, don't regret it.
既然来了,就多住几天。
jì rán lái le, jiù duō zhù jǐ tiān.
Since you're here, stay a few more days.
Easily confused
- 因为 — 因为 gives a cause; 既然 takes a known fact and draws a suggestion or conclusion, usually with 就.
Written with AI, waiting for a teacher's review.
Stroke order
KÝ · 9 strokes
already; since; both... (and...)
NHIÊN · 12 strokes