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看句子,选择图片

Match sentences to pictures

HSK 2 · Чтение · вопросы 36–40

Questions 36–40: six pictures A–F and five sentences (with pinyin). Choose the picture each sentence describes; one is spare. Reading gives 22 minutes for 25 items; aim for 3–4 minutes here.

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Советы

  • Underline the main verb and noun: 她每天早上都去跑步 → 跑步; 这件衣服太大了 → 衣服, 大.
  • HSK 2 pictures often show actions and feelings (洗, 穿, 笑, 累, 生病). Look for the adjective that matches the face in the picture.
  • Do the easy ones first, cross off pictures as you go, leave the hard one for last.
  • For an unknown character, read the pinyin and guess from context — all sentences stay within the 300 HSK 2 words.

Частые ловушки

  • Sentences with two activities: 他一边吃饭一边看电视 or 吃完饭以后去散步 — the picture must fit the main activity, so read 以后 / 以前 carefully.
  • Modifiers come before the noun: 妹妹的猫 is “my younger sister's cat”, the reverse of Vietnamese order — the focus is the cat, not the girl.

Разобранные примеры

看句子,选择图片· Match sentences to pictures
  1. A
    一杯牛奶a glass of milk
  2. B
    一个人在骑自行车a person riding a bicycle
  3. C
    一个女孩在洗衣服a girl washing clothes
  4. D
    小狗a little dog
  5. E
    一块西瓜a slice of watermelon
  6. F
    一个女人在打电话a woman making a phone call
妹妹每个星期六都在家洗衣服。

Объяснение

Step 1: find the main verb phrase – “洗衣服” (wash clothes). Step 2: scan the six pictures; only C shows someone washing clothes, so the answer is C. “每个星期六” (every Saturday) and “在家” (at home) are just time and place, which the picture does not need to show. F also shows a woman, but she is on the phone, not washing. Tip: underline the verb + object first and do not let the subject “妹妹” mislead you.

Слова из этого вопроса妹妹星期六洗衣服
天气太热了,我们吃点儿西瓜吧。

Объяснение

The sentence has two parts: “天气太热了” (it is too hot) and the suggestion “吃点儿西瓜吧” (let's have some watermelon). What can be drawn is the “西瓜” (watermelon), so the answer is E. A, the glass of milk, is also food and drink, but “牛奶” is not mentioned. When a sentence gives a reason plus an action, pick the picture by the concrete action or object. Final “吧” marks a suggestion.

Слова из этого вопроса天气热西瓜
我早上不喝咖啡,喜欢喝牛奶。

Объяснение

Two drinks appear: “咖啡” (coffee) and “牛奶” (milk), but coffee follows “不喝” (don't drink). What the speaker actually drinks is “喜欢喝牛奶” (likes drinking milk), so the answer is A, the glass of milk. This bank has no coffee picture, but real papers often do – that is the negation trap. Always check which noun “不/没” goes with.

Слова из этого вопроса早上咖啡牛奶
你在给谁打电话?已经说了一个小时了。

Объяснение

The key phrase is “打电话” (make a phone call): the person is calling someone. F shows a woman on the phone, so the answer is F. “说了一个小时了” (has been talking for an hour) only tells us how long the call is. C also shows a girl, but she is washing clothes, not holding a phone. “给 + person + 打电话” means to phone someone.

Слова из этого вопроса给打电话小时
我家的小狗叫小白,它很喜欢和孩子们一起玩儿。

Объяснение

The sentence is about “我家的小狗” (our little dog), named “小白”, who likes “和孩子们一起玩儿” (playing with the children). D shows a little dog, so the answer is D. “它” is the pronoun for animals. B (a person riding a bicycle) matches no sentence: it is the extra picture in this set. Tip: once all five are done, the picture left over is the extra one – check that no sentence mentions it.

Слова из этого вопроса小狗叫孩子一起玩儿

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Другие типы HSK 2