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選詞填空

Gap filling

TOCFL Band A · Membaca · soalan 16–25

Part 2 (questions 16–25): each question is a sentence or a two-line exchange with one blank; you choose the right word from four options. It tests parts of speech, measure words, adverbs and words that go together; spend only about 40–50 seconds on each.

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Tip

  • Decide what kind of word the blank needs before looking at the options: after 很/太/非常 an adjective; between a number and a noun a measure word; after 在 a place; right before a verb usually an adverb (也、都、還、就、才).
  • Review the common Taiwanese measure words: 一杯咖啡, 一碗飯, 一張票, 一本書, 一件衣服, 一條褲子, 一雙鞋, 一台電腦/一台機車, 一位老師 (more polite than 一個).
  • Tell 會/能/可以 apart: 會 = know how (a learned skill) or will; 能 = be able, circumstances allow; 可以 = be allowed. 這裡可以拍照嗎? asks whether photos are permitted.
  • In an exchange, read the reply first to see what the blank asks: A:這件衣服( )錢? B:五百塊。 → 多少.
  • Tell 再 and 又 apart: 再 is for repeating in the future (明天再來), 又 for something that has happened again (他昨天又遲到了).

Perangkap lazim

  • Using 二 instead of 兩 before a measure word: say 兩個人, 兩張票, never 二個人; 二 is for counting and ordinals (第二).
  • 認識 and 知道 are both “biết” in Vietnamese: 認識 is for people or characters (我認識他), 知道 for information (我知道他的電話).
  • Thinking in Vietnamese order (“go to Taipei by train”): Chinese says 坐火車去台北, so a blank right before 去 is usually the transport or the time, not the destination.

Jenis TOCFL Band A lain