- A她今年七岁。
Năm nay cháu bảy tuổi.
- B我在看电视呢。
Mình đang xem tivi.
- C是我的,谢谢你!
Là của mình, cảm ơn bạn!
- D在学校前面。
Ở phía trước trường học.
- E我想喝茶。
Tôi muốn uống trà.
- F没关系,我不冷。
Không sao, tôi không lạnh.
해설
Step 1: read the question and find the question word: “做什么” (zuò shénme – doing what). Step 2: the question uses “在…呢” (be doing), so the reply must name an action in progress. Step 3: only B, “我在看电视呢” (I'm watching TV), has the same “在 + V + 呢” pattern. A and D answer “how old” and “where”, not “doing what”. The answer is B.
해설
The question word is “哪儿” (nǎr – where), so the reply must be a place. D, “在学校前面” (in front of the school), has “在 + place”, the right kind of answer. B also contains “在”, but in “在看电视” (watching TV) it marks an action, not a place – a common trap. Tip: “在” + verb = doing; “在” + place = where.
해설
“几岁了?” (how old is she?) asks a young child's age, so the reply needs a number + “岁”. A, “她今年七岁” (she's seven this year), has “七岁”, and “她” (she) matches “女儿” (daughter). No other reply contains an age. The answer is A.
해설
“是你的吗?” (is it yours?) is a yes/no question about who owns something. C, “是我的,谢谢你!” (yes, it's mine, thank you), repeats “是…的” and answers yes, and thanking someone for handing back a book is natural. F, “没关系” (it's all right), answers an apology, not a question about ownership.
해설
“你想喝什么?” (what would you like to drink?) uses the verb “喝” (drink), so the reply must name a drink. E, “我想喝茶” (I'd like some tea), repeats “想喝”. F, “没关系,我不冷” (it's all right, I'm not cold), is the extra reply in this set: no question is about the cold or an apology. Tip: replies often repeat the verb of the question.