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听简短对话,选择正确答案

Short dialogues

HSK 4 · リスニング · 第 11–25 問

Questions 11–25: a two-turn dialogue between a man and a woman, then the narrator's question; choose one of four options. Played once; about 12–15 seconds between items to read the next options.

問題数 30 問

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コツ

  • As soon as you answer, skim the four options of the next item to predict the question: job (律师, 警察, 导游), place (银行, 机场, 宾馆), attitude (满意, 担心, 吃惊), time.
  • The second turn usually contains the answer or the speaker's real meaning. Typical questions: 女的是什么意思? / 男的为什么…?.
  • Learn colloquial phrases: 没问题 (sure), 说不定 (maybe), 好不容易 (finally, with effort), 怪不得 (no wonder), 哪儿啊 / 哪里 (not at all), 算了 (forget it).
  • Infer place and relationship from typical words: 登机牌 → 机场, 菜单 → 饭馆, 房间号 / 前台 → 宾馆, 病人 / 打针 → 医院.

よくある落とし穴

  • Every option contains a word from the dialogue: three distractors reuse what you just heard. Choose by meaning, not by recognition.
  • Taking colloquial phrases literally: 你开什么玩笑 = “you're kidding” (disbelief), 我看不一定 = “I doubt it” (mild disagreement).
  • Sino-Vietnamese: 意见 in 他对我有意见 means “he is unhappy with me”; 方便 (phương tiện) means “convenient”, not a vehicle.

解き方の例

听简短对话,选择正确答案· Short dialogues

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  1. 女:公司这次组织大家去芽庄旅游,你觉得怎么样?

    The company is organising a trip to Nha Trang this time. What do you think?

  2. 男:地方是不错,就是只有两天,坐飞机来回就要大半天,真正玩儿的时间太少了。

    The place is nice, it's just that it's only two days. The flights there and back take most of a day, so there's too little time to actually enjoy it.

  3. 旁白:问:男的觉得这次旅游怎么样?

    Question: What does the man think of the trip?

男的觉得这次旅游怎么样?

解説

This asks for an opinion (觉得怎么样), so focus on what follows “就是” — that is where the speaker gives his real view. He says “就是只有两天……真正玩儿的时间太少了” (it's only two days; there's too little time to enjoy it), i.e. not enough time. “地方不好玩儿” is wrong because he says “地方是不错” (the place is nice). “机票太贵了” is wrong: he mentions the flights take time, not their price. “不想跟同事去” is never mentioned.

この問題の単語组织旅游来回真正
听简短对话,选择正确答案· Short dialogues

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  1. 男:您好,我想把这几本书寄到越南,大概几天能到?

    Hello, I'd like to send these books to Vietnam. Roughly how many days will it take?

  2. 女:寄快的三到五天,寄普通的要两个星期左右,不过价格便宜一半。您要哪种?

    Express takes three to five days; standard takes about two weeks but costs half as much. Which would you like?

  3. 旁白:问:他们最可能在哪儿?

    Question: Where are they most likely to be?

他们最可能在哪儿?

解説

A place question: the dialogue never names the place, so infer it from key words. The man wants “把这几本书寄到越南” (to send these books to Vietnam), and the woman explains “寄快的” / “寄普通的” (express / standard) and prices — that is a post office. “书店” (bookshop) is the trap built on the word “书”, but he is sending books, not buying them. “银行” (bank) only echoes “价格” (price), and “机场” (airport) tempts because of Vietnam, but he isn't travelling.

この問題の単語寄普通左右价格
听简短对话,选择正确答案· Short dialogues

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  1. 男:这台洗衣机怎么一直响啊?是不是坏了?

    Why does this washing machine keep making noise? Is it broken?

  2. 女:应该不是,可能是你放的衣服太多了,拿出来几件再试试。

    Probably not. Maybe you've put too many clothes in. Take a few out and try again.

  3. 旁白:问:女的让男的怎么做?

    Question: What does the woman tell the man to do?

女的让男的怎么做?

解説

“让……怎么做” asks for advice, which usually comes in the second turn. The woman says “拿出来几件再试试” (take a few out and try again), i.e. put fewer clothes in — the right option paraphrases this. “找人来修一下” and “马上买台新的” are wrong because she says “应该不是” (it's probably not broken), so no repair or new machine is needed. “用手洗衣服” is never mentioned. Tip: the correct option usually rephrases the advice rather than repeating it word for word.

この問題の単語洗衣机一直可能试试

問題数 30 問

練習を始める

HSK 4 のその他の形式