阅读句子，判断对错

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Step 1: read the ★ statement first and find the key words – “星期六晚上” (Saturday evening) and “也学习” (also study). Step 2: find them in the text: the first clause “每天晚上都学习” (study every evening) tempts you to say true. Step 3: read on – “但是星期六不学” (but not on Saturdays), “我要休息” (I need a rest). What follows “但是” corrects the first clause, so the statement is false. Tip: whenever you see “但是”, read what comes after it carefully.

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Step 1: the ★ statement says Xiao Ruan “工作的时候要说汉语” (has to speak Chinese at work). Step 2: the text does not use these exact words, so we must infer. Step 3: he works at “一家中国公司” (a Chinese company), “公司里的人都说汉语” (everyone there speaks Chinese), and “所以他每天都说很多汉语” (so he speaks a lot of Chinese every day). The meaning is the same even though the wording differs, so the statement is true. Tip: this part often rephrases; compare meanings, not just characters.

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Step 1: the ★ statement says the white top costs “三百块” (300 yuan). Step 2: in the text, “三百块” is the price of “这件红色的衣服” (the red top), not the white one – the trap of a number from the text attached to the wrong item. Step 3: the white one is “比它便宜一百块” (100 yuan cheaper than it), i.e. 300 − 100 = 200 yuan. So the statement is false. Tip: with “A 比 B + adjective + amount”, work out the real figure before you judge.