រំលងទៅខ្លឹមសារ

看图片,判断词语对错

Picture and word: true or false

HSK 1 · ការអាន · សំណួរ 21–25

Questions 21–25: each item shows a picture and one word (with pinyin). Mark ✓ if the word names the picture, ✗ if not. The HSK 1 reading section gives 17 minutes for 20 items; this part should take only 2–3 minutes.

30 សំណួរក្នុងឃ្លាំង

ចាប់ផ្តើមហាត់

គន្លឹះ

  • Read both the characters and the pinyin: pinyin confirms the word, the characters prevent mix-ups when two pinyin look alike.
  • Separate look-alike characters: 大 / 太 / 天, 人 / 入 / 八, 午 / 牛, 日 / 目. One extra stroke changes the meaning.
  • Decide whether the picture is an object or an action: a person asleep in bed matches 睡觉; if the word is 椅子, it is ✗.
  • Do not reread: finish these five quickly to save time for the matching and gap-fill parts that follow.

អន្ទាក់ទូទៅ

  • Sino-Vietnamese false friends: 先生 (tiên sinh) means “Mr / sir”, not teacher (teacher is 老师); 东西 (đông tây) means “thing”; 电脑 (điện não) is a computer.
  • Related but not the name of the picture: a glass of water labelled 茶, a doctor labelled 医院 → both ✗. Tick ✓ only when the word names what is actually drawn.

ឧទាហរណ៍ដោះស្រាយ

看图片,判断词语对错· Picture and word: true or false
a boy drinking a glass of water
喝水a boy drinking a glass of water
喝

ការពន្យល់

Step 1: read the word: “喝” (hē – to drink). Step 2: look at the picture: a boy is holding a glass and drinking water, which is exactly “喝水” (drink water). Step 3: compare – the word and the picture match, so the answer is 对 (true). Don't confuse “喝” (drink) with “吃” (chī – eat): only a picture of the boy eating, say, an apple would make it 错. Tip: for a verb, ask “what is the person in the picture doing?” before comparing.

ពាក្យក្នុងសំណួរនេះ喝
看图片,判断词语对错· Picture and word: true or false
a person watching TV
一个人在看电视a person watching TV
睡觉

ការពន្យល់

Step 1: the word is “睡觉” (shuìjiào – to sleep). Step 2: the picture shows a person sitting and watching TV, “看电视” (kàn diànshì), with eyes open. Step 3: “睡觉” would need someone asleep in bed, but this person is awake and watching TV, so the answer is 错 (false). Common trap: seeing someone relaxing at home and guessing “sleeping”; look at the main action in the picture, which is watching TV.

ពាក្យក្នុងសំណួរនេះ睡觉
看图片,判断词语对错· Picture and word: true or false
a taxi
一辆出租车a taxi
出租车

ការពន្យល់

Step 1: split “出租车” (chūzūchē – taxi) into “出租” (to rent out) + “车” (vehicle): a car you hire. Step 2: the picture shows a car with a taxi sign on its roof, which is a taxi. Step 3: the word and the picture match, so the answer is 对 (true). Only a picture of a plane (“飞机” fēijī) or a station (“火车站” huǒchēzhàn) would make it 错. Tip: words containing “车” (vehicle) usually name a means of transport.

ពាក្យក្នុងសំណួរនេះ出租车

30 សំណួរក្នុងឃ្លាំង

ចាប់ផ្តើមហាត់

ប្រភេទ HSK 1 ផ្សេងទៀត